從2020年起專升本英語開始實行統(tǒng)考，快來看看2021年專升本英語題型吧。

一、考試科目名稱：《大學(xué)英語》 二、考試方式：筆試、閉卷 三、考試時間：120分鐘 四、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)：總分100分 1.英語應(yīng)用（共25分） 詞匯和語法（其中詞匯10小題，語法15小題；每小題1分） 2.閱讀理解（共45分） 篇章1.[選擇題，4選1]5小題（每小題2分，共10分） 篇章2.[選擇題，4選1]5小題（每小題2分，共10分） 篇章3.[選擇題，4選1]5小題（每小題2分，共10分） 篇章4.[選擇題，4選1]5小題（每小題2分，共10分） *篇章5.[填充題]5小題（每小題1分，共5分） 3.英譯漢（共20分） 單句翻譯：[選擇題，3選1]5小題（每小題2分，共10分） 段落翻譯：1個段落（共10分） 4.寫作（共10分） 應(yīng)用文1篇 (10分) 五、考試的基本要求 以《高職高專教育英語課程教學(xué)基本要求（試行）》中的B級標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（聽力部分除外）為基本要求，注重考查學(xué)生實際運用語言的能力。 六、考試范圍 1.詞匯。掌握2500個英語單詞以及由這些詞構(gòu)成的常用詞組，對其中1500個左右的單詞能正確拼寫，英漢互譯。 2.語法。掌握基本的英語語法規(guī)則，在聽、說、讀、寫、譯中能正確運用所學(xué)語法知識。 3.閱讀。能閱讀中等難度的一般題材的簡短英文資料，理解正確。在閱讀生詞不超過總詞數(shù)3%的英文資料時，閱讀速度不低于每分鐘50詞。能讀懂通用的簡短實用文字材料，如信函、產(chǎn)品說明等，理解基本正確。 4.翻譯（英譯漢）。能將中等偏易難度的一般題材的文字材料和對外交往中的一般業(yè)務(wù)的英文材料譯成漢語。理解正確，譯文達(dá)意，格式恰當(dāng)。 5.寫作。能運用所學(xué)詞匯和語法用英語寫出簡短的應(yīng)用文，如書信、便函、簡歷、通知、海報等。要求詞句基本正確，無重大語法錯誤，格式基本恰當(dāng)，表達(dá)清楚。

1.語法單項選擇 21. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people ________ each year than automobile accidents. A. six more times B. six times more C. over six times D. six times 22. What they have done for us can’t be measured in ________ of money. A. way B. means C. terms D. place 23. Go and get some water, ________? A. don’t you B. shall you C. can’t you D. won’t you 24. ________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A.Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive 25. Meat ________ easily in hot weather. A. turns badly B. becomes badly C. goes bad D. changes worse

2.閱讀 There was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners, though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men, not just equality in jobs or education, but in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors (能力低下的人) unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts, that is perhaps not such a bad idea. It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men. 26.Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably ________. A. stand up and offer her his seat B. read his newspaper C. look out of the window D. not stand up and offer her his seat 27. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train today is ________. A. really bad B. strange enough C. not entirely wrong D. entirely wrong 28. The new generation of women wants to be ________. A. treated not as the weaker sex B. treated as the weaker sex C. cared for on buses and trains D. better treated than before 29. According to the passage, which of the following is Not correct? A. Some women may get angry if you open the door for them. B. Girls don’t want you to pay for meal at all. C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them. D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill. 30. From this passage, we know that ________. A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelings B. men have given up some politeness they used to show to women C. women often get angry if you’re polite to them D. women should stand in the bus or train

3.閱讀填空 Did you know that the invention of chewing gum (口香糖) was an accident? People have been chewing gum-like substances since the early times. Some were made from thickened resin (樹脂), a substance that comes from plants. Others were made from grains and waxes. But chewing gum, as we know it today, was invented by mistake, in 1870 when Thomas Adams, a photographer, became friends with a Mexican military general, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. After Santa Anna defeated the Texans at the Alamo, he was forced to leave his home country Mexico. Santa Anna stayed with Thomas Adams in New York and introduced him to a gummy substance people in Mexico liked to chew called chicle. Chicle was the milky substance from certain trees that grew in the tropical rain forests in Central America. Adams wanted to use the chicle to invent a cheaper substitute for rubber. He tried to make all sorts of items out of chicle, including toys and rubber boots, but each of his experiments failed.One day, while he was thinking about his failures, he remembered that people in Mexico chewed chicle. Curious, he put a piece of the chicle into his mouth and began to chew on it. Adams added licorice (甘草) to the chicle and opened the world's first chewing gum factory. Much like Adams’s discovery of chewing gum, the invention of bubble gum was also an accident. In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Gum Company in Philadelphia, stumbled upon the invention while experimenting with new recipes (配方) for chewing gum. Diemer created a gum that was less sticky and more stretchy than regular chewing gum. Diemer learned he could blow bubbles with this new gum. Accidents or not, chewing gum and bubble gum are two inventions that people across the globe like! 46.People were able to acquire thickened resin from ________________________. 47.In his experiments, Adams originally intended to replace rubber with ________________________. 48.The phrase “stumbled upon” (Para. 4) most probably means ________________________. 49.Compared with regular chewing gums, bubble gums were ________________________ 50.The passage is mainly concerned with ________________________.

4.翻譯選擇 51.China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient civilization has long been my dream. A. 中國是較早的文明發(fā)源地，訪問它是我的夙愿。 B. 中國是較早的文明搖籃之一，在我腦海中曾經(jīng)浮現(xiàn)過這個古代文明。 C. 中國是最古老的文明搖籃之一，訪問這個文明古國是我多年夢寐以求的愿望。 52. Such being the case, we have no choice but to request you to amend relative contract terms. A. 我們沒有選擇，只有出現(xiàn)如此情景，即請求你修改相關(guān)的合同方面。 B. 鑒于此種情況，我們只好請貴方修改合同有關(guān)條款。 C. 在這種情況下，我們不得不要求你修改相關(guān)的合同內(nèi)容。

5.翻譯 Directions: Translate the following paragraph into English. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the lunar New Year, symbolizing harmony and reunion. The Lantern Festival is actually an important part of the Spring Festival, and it marks the end of the Spring Festival holiday. There are many legends concerning the origins of the Lantern Festival, but no agreement has been reached. What is for sure is that in the Han Dynasty, the Lantern Festival was paid great attention to and became an important nationwide festival. The customs of this festival are numerous, varying from place to place, but the most common ones are eating yuanxiao and watching festive lanterns. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

6.作文 Directions: This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a letter according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain 100 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet. 北京大學(xué)的約翰·史密斯先生將到我校舉辦關(guān)于美國文化的講座。請根據(jù)以下要求以英語教學(xué)和研究處 的名義寫一則通知。 （1）時間：十月十八日； （2）地點：C102教室。 _____________________________________________________________________

清楚題型，復(fù)習(xí)不迷路！

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